Warehouse Definition and Why is it Important? How is Warehouse Management Done?
A warehouse is a facility where commercial goods are stored, customs procedures are carried out, and transportation processes are served. Logistics processes such as customs duties, import and export procedures, storage, labeling, packaging are managed in warehouses.
Warehouses play a crucial role in ensuring that trade is conducted regularly and smoothly by serving functions such as storage, preservation, and distribution of materials. The importance of warehouses arises in many aspects.
In today's business world, where trade is increasing and the impact of globalization is strongly felt, effective storage and management of materials are of great importance. Businesses manage their products by storing them to ensure stock management.
Additionally, they handle customs procedures and optimize logistics processes. All these contribute to increasing customer satisfaction, reducing costs, and gaining a competitive advantage.
Warehouse management requires making strategic decisions in areas such as warehouse layout, inventory management, customs procedures, and transportation planning.
Definition of Warehouse and Its Place in the Logistics Sector
A warehouse is defined as a facility or area used for the storage, protection, and management of goods. In the logistics sector, warehouses play an important role in storing, managing, and distributing goods at various stages of the supply chain.
During the time required to complete customs procedures, goods are usually stored in warehouses for preservation, processing, and payment of customs duties.
Warehouses serve functions such as preserving goods, subjecting them to processing, and paying customs duties. Effective management of warehouses allows businesses to have a more flexible, efficient, and customer-oriented supply chain management.
Types and Uses of Warehouses
Warehouses are places where goods subject to customs supervision are temporarily stored. There are two main types of warehouses: general and special warehouses.
General warehouses are warehouses that can be used by anyone. Special warehouses, on the other hand, are warehouses where only goods belonging to the warehouse operator are stored.
The types of goods and products stored in warehouses vary depending on factors such as the location, size, and function of the warehouse. Goods such as import and export goods, products in the production stage, agricultural products, building materials, furniture, electronic goods, food products, chemical products, and pharmaceuticals can be stored in warehouses.
Differences Between Customs and Duty-Free Warehouses
Customs warehouses are places where goods that are not in free circulation are stored under customs supervision and can be stored, processed, and processed. Unlike general warehouses, special warehouses can only be used for goods belonging to the warehouse operator.
Types of Goods and Products Stored in Warehouses
The types of goods and products stored in warehouses vary depending on the location, size, and function of the warehouse. While import and export goods can usually be stored for up to 1 year for the completion of customs procedures, agricultural products are usually stored for up to 3 months.
Importance of Warehouses
Warehouses are seen as a strategic asset for modern businesses. A good warehouse strategy provides advantages in areas such as cost management, efficiency, supply chain, and inventory management.
In terms of cost management and efficiency, warehouses allow goods to be stored without paying customs duties. They also improve stock management and accelerate business processes.
Impact of Warehouses on Supply Chain and Inventory Management
A good warehouse system can minimize time losses by organizing material flow at every stage of the supply chain. It also has a positive impact on demand forecasting by playing an effective role in inventory management.
Warehouses optimize stock levels, reduce excess stock costs, and increase customer satisfaction. By increasing stock turnover rates, they accelerate the capital cycle and improve the financial performance of the business.
As "HOISIOS," a company specializing in warehouse management and logistics processes, we can help businesses improve their warehouse strategies and increase supply chain efficiency.
21.03.2024